Powerful, expressive Dayak woodcarvings and other art
from - cloth, beadwork - have universal appeal. Styles
and motifs varied from group to group, and not all
Dayaks had a strong artistic tradition.
Longhouse,
especially those of the Kenyah, Kayan and related
groups, are works of art on large scale. These ironwood
structures, sheltering a whole village under one roof,
are perched on a forest of stilts, two or more meters
off the ground. Painted and carved decorations cover
stairs, doors, outside walls and roofs of longhouses.
Traditional
Dances
Ritual dances, very popular in the interior, mark the
transitional stages of life and important village events
: coming of age, marriage,death, banishing illness.
fighting wars, planting and harvesting rice.Usually held
at night, Dayak dance are exciting spectacles of
screaming, tomo-tomming dancers in aminal skin and
plumes of feathers. The Dayak also renowned for their
solo sword dances, shows the skill of a young manm using
a sharp mandau.
Music
Some dayak tribes still play a curious musical
instrument, the kledi, a mouth organ akin to a bagpipe
wtih six or eight narrow strips of bamboo cane
protruding from a hollow oval gourd. Another unusual
instrument found among some tribes is the sampe, a large
flat flute with rattan strings which resonate over a
painted wooden box. Also played are goblet-shaped drums
made from heavy, hollowed-out tree trunks. Natives of
the northern region play magnificent dragon gongs.
Tattoing
The Dayak's outstanding aesthetic sense is apparent in
incridible tatto designs combining snake, bird, and
plant motifs. The most intricate tattoing may require
months of hard work. Tattos are not just decorative;
they denote tribe, family, and social standing. The
Kenyah and Kayan Tribes of the northeast have the most
attractive and complicated tattoo patterns. Boy get
their first tattoos at the age of 12. As they grow to
manhood, all journey, skirmishes, and spiritual events
are recorded