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West Kalimantan / Borneo
Island
One of the main attractions of West Kalimantan is the culture of its
Dayak ethnic groups.
Most Dayaks live in long houses along rivers which criss-cross the land.
This province covers an area of 146,807 square km. Its low plains are swampy
with more than 100 rivers playing a vital role in communications and the
economy.
Scattered across the swamps are several lakes and villages, often linked
by bridges. The provincial capital, Pontianak lies
exactly on the Equator. It is a fast growing city divided into three parts
by the Kapuas and Landak Rivers. Pontianak is the main gate to enter this
province through Supadio Airport, 18 km from the city.
The Kapuas River, about 1143 km, is one of the longest river in
Indonesia, connecting Pontianak with the Sanggau, Sintang and Kapuas Hulu
Regencies. Among the branches of the Kapuas River are the Landak, Kubu,
Punggur, Melawi and Sekayam Rivers.
The population of West Kalimantan consist of the Dayaks, Malays, Chinese
and some other Indonesian ethnic groups.
Dayak dances express respect, heroism, welcome and cure. It is
recommended to take a river trip and make overnight stops at villages where
dance performances are organized on advance notice.
PLACES OF INTEREST
Pontianak
- As the capital of West Kalimantan, there are some interesting places to
visit, among others the Equator Monument, Kadariah palace in Kampung Dalam,
the State Museum, the Kapuas and Landak Bridges with a river view and
floating market. You can also simply relax in the recreational park Tirta
Ria. The beach resort of Kijing and Temajoh Island are good places for
diving, fishing and sailing.
Betang (Longhouse)
- On the outskirts of Pontianak is a Dayak traditional long house at Saham
village, 158 km from Pontianak. The longhouse is huge - 186 m long and 6 m
wide, and is inhabited by 269 people! There is no tourist accommodation
available here.
Pasir Panjang
- It lies 17 km from Singkawang in the Sambas regency. There is a beach
resort, ideal for swimming. Comfortable cottages are available equipped with
a tennis court. In the vicinity of Singkawang, the Gunung Poteng hill resort
with its fresh air is a good place for nature lovers.
National Park and Nature Reserve
- The Gunung (Mount) Palung National Park located in the Ketapang regency
is home to miscellaneous flora and fauna. The Raya Pasi mountain located in
the Singkawang regency is also an interesting place to visit in order to see
the Rafflesia.
Singkawang is also a nature reserve. The forest of Sanggau is worth a
visit where hot springs, lakes and caves can be found. The other nature
reserves are the forests of Baning and Kelam Hill in the Sintang Regency.
While in Kapuas Hulu, there is the Bentuang
ACCOMMODATION
- West Kalimantan has recently been developed for tourist traffic, however,
Pontianak has two three-star hotels, each with modern amenities and also
facilities for conventions.
Borneo Highlights page
1, 2,
3, 4
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